21 diseases related to back pain in the lumbar region.Check what you have?

A woman is worried about back pain in the lumbar region

There may be people who have never experienced back pain.Moreover, discomfort can manifest itself at any age, regardless of gender, work activity and other factors.

Back pain in the lumbar region, varied in nature and cause, makes life more difficult.Ignoring obvious pathological symptoms can make the situation worse.

Types of pain syndromes

The main classification of pain syndromes is as follows:

Acute pain in the lower back of a girl
  • Main
  • Secondary.

The first option is characterized by pathology of the spine and the entire musculoskeletal system.Muscles, ligaments and tendons undergo several changes, resulting in a person's back pain.

Discomfort of a secondary nature is not directly related to the lumbar region.Usually its development is influenced by indirect pathology.

Depending on the cause of the incident, lower back pain varies in different ways.Discomfort can be acute and sharp, or vice versa, painful and dull.It is necessary to understand in more detail the nature of each option.

Sharp, sharp pain

It cannot be considered as an independent pathology.Usually, acute lower back pain is a sign of some disease.Most people find them after the age of 30.

Severe back pain can occur for a number of reasons.One of them is hypothermia of the specified area.Muscles weaken and are susceptible to negative effects.Pain in the lower back prevents movement, hinders the patient's mobility.It is not possible to do anything on your own if your back hurts badly.The right thing to do is call an expert.

A sedentary lifestyle causes severe back pain

Sudden can be caused by several reasons:

  • Intervertebral hernia.
  • Sedentary lifestyle.
  • Excessive load.
  • Injury.

What to do if there is a sharp pain in the lower back?The best option is to see a doctor.If this cannot be done immediately, you need to relieve the symptoms of inflammation with medication.

A dull, aching pain

The causes of pain in the lower back vary.To establish them, a full body examination will be required.The accuracy of the diagnosis depends on many signs.Here are the main ones:

  • A place where discomfort is concentrated.
  • Patient age category.
  • Patient diet.
  • The presence of bad habits (smoking, alcohol addiction, etc.).
  • Patient's weight.

Throbbing pain in the lower back often occurs in women of reproductive age.There is pulling in the lower back for the following reasons:

  1. Fatigue.Reducing physical activity will help relieve discomfort.Heating the problem area with a heating pad or ointment has a positive effect.
  2. Pregnancy.Special bandages will come to the aid of women, reducing the burden.
  3. Menstruation.Medicines will help alleviate the condition and relieve the dull pain.
  4. Improper posture, osteochondrosis, osteoporosis.
  5. Intervertebral hernia, arthrosis.
  6. Pathology of the genitourinary system.
  7. Radiculitis.
  8. Any injury.

To understand why your back hurts, you should conduct a small experiment.The patient should stand with his back straight and lean against the wall.Next, slowly lower your chin, pressing it to your chest.Pain or pulsation produced on any side (top, bottom, side) will help determine the source of the painful pain.

Causes of disease in women

The beginning of the menstrual cycle causes lower back pain in women

In addition to the general ones, there are some reasons that only apply to representatives of the fairer sex.

This may include:

  • Pregnancy.
  • Problems in Gynecology.
  • Teasing.
  • Mechanical abortion.

Women usually do not know what to do if they experience back pain due to a severe shock or unnecessary anxiety.This condition can only be improved through psychological therapy.

Problems in Gynecology

The presence of gynecological diseases in a woman is often the starting point for the development of pain.

The problem may be as follows:

  • Inflammation of the external genitalia (vulvitis).
  • Tumors of any node of the genitourinary system.
  • Adnexitis (in other words, inflammation of the appendages).
  • Myoma.

Pathological symptoms are as follows:

  • Presence of abundant discharge.
  • A focal infection is concentrated in the vagina.
  • Problems with children.

Often a woman complains of pain in the lower abdomen.Sometimes the pain radiates to the lumbar region.

Lower back pain can occur during pregnancy


Pregnancy

The period of pregnancy for the female body does not pass without a trace.In the last trimester of pregnancy, the load on the bones of the spine increases significantly, which is explained by the increase in the size and weight of the fetus.

Due to its physiological structure, the lumbar spine suffers the most.Pain in the lower part is natural and quite noticeable.Usually, lower back pain goes away after the baby is born.





Menstruation

A common phenomenon for women can be accompanied by back pain.

This is explained by the following factors:

  • Follicle release from the ovary.
  • Enlargement of the uterus.
  • Pathology of the reproductive system.

In addition, pain can also appear during menopause.This is usually caused by hormonal changes and imbalances.With the onset of menopause, women's bones become more fragile and brittle, which is characteristic of osteoporosis.

Abortion

Mechanical termination of pregnancy also does not pass without a trace, becoming a serious stress for the body.During uterine contractions, the inflammatory process begins.The latter focuses on the inner surface of the organ.

Please note: Women are more susceptible to lumbar pain than men.

Causes of disease in men

Men, like women, experience lumbar pain.

The most obvious reasons are:

  • Prostatitis.At first it only hurts in the anus.As the hangover progresses, the patient begins to experience discomfort in the lower part.
  • Epididymitis, in other words, is an inflammatory process in the epididymis.Therefore, the back does not hurt, but sometimes unpleasant sensations appear.
  • Oncology of the genitourinary system.It often affects men of pre-retirement age (over 50 years).
  • Bodybuilding, bodybuilding.
  • Injury to the musculoskeletal system.Pain in the lumbar region is caused by tension in the latissimus muscle.

Professional activities play an important role in identifying the cause of lower back pain.

Causes of diseases in children

Pathology in children develops due to the following factors:

  • Spinal hernia.
  • Improper posture.

Usually the last cause is flat feet.Although choosing a comfortable briefcase and the right shoes are also important.

Please note: In the early stages, the curvature of the child's spine can be corrected.Physical therapy helps a lot with this.

Relationship with disease

The above classification is not the only one.Pain can be intermittent or constant.

In the first case, malaise is directly related to factors such as:

  • Excessive physical activity.
  • Improvement of existing diseases.
  • Some physiological characteristics.

Periodic pain decreases when the underlying pathological symptoms are relieved.

Serious vessel lesions and deep injuries to the musculoskeletal system can cause permanent weakness.Treatment alleviates the condition somewhat, but does not resolve it completely.

Spine disease

The causes of persistent pain in the lumbar region are as follows:

  • Curvature of the spine.The disease is characterized by skeletal deformation, poor posture, and the appearance of humps in the costume area.Sometimes scoliosis is asymptomatic for a long period of time.
  • Intervertebral osteochondrosis of the lumbar region.Pathology destroys bones and cartilage, and affects nerve fibers.Sometimes this disease becomes a catalyst for the development of protrusion, sciatica, radiculitis of the lumbar region, and herniated intervertebral disc.
  • Destructive changes in the vertebrae.They cause Lumbago (Lumbago).Usually, acute pain occurs in men with excessive training.Lack of proper treatment entails irreversible consequences.
  • Spondylosis.Lumbar equipment with age, becomes thinner and loses its mobility.This process is quite natural.
  • Inflammation of all bone tissue nodes (osteomyelitis).The nature of the process is infectious.
  • Osteoporosis (increased bone fragility).Usually diagnosed in children and women during menopause.
  • Thrombophlebitis, Phlebothrombosis.In deep veins, blood flow completely or partially stops.This leads to pain after long walks.
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis.Chronic inflammation begins in the joints of the lumbar region, affecting the muscles, cartilage and ligaments.This systemic disease is often observed in women.The cause of the pathology is a problem with the immune system.
  • Atherosclerosis in the last stage.It is often diagnosed in older men.

Some people have lower limbs.Multiple values (more than 1-3 cm) is one of the causes of pain in the lumbar region.

Diseases of internal organs

The development of the disease is influenced not only by problems with the spine.

Pain syndrome manifests itself in the following diseases:

  • Inflammation of the Appendix.A person is bothered by discomfort in the lower abdomen on the right side, sometimes the pain radiates to the back.
  • Cholecystitis (inflammation of the gallbladder wall).
  • Pathology of the small intestine.The lower back hurts because this disease affects the nerve fibers of this area.
  • Spike.Usually the result of surgery.
  • Inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis).This pathology is accompanied by a syrupy pain syndrome.Signs of this disease are vomiting, intestinal problems (diarrhea or constipation), coating on the tongue, and nausea.Low back pain is not diagnosed by palpation.
  • Kidney pathology.
  • Bone tuberculosis.
  • Inflammatory process in the muscular system.The nature of tissue damage is different (infectious, bacterial, viral).Sometimes inflammation develops due to hypothermia.This process is accompanied by an increase in body temperature and general weakness.
  • Tumors in the lumbar region, growing along nerve fibers.

Excess body weight and obesity also cause discomfort.Pain occurs due to excessive pressure on the lower back.

Additional symptoms

To determine why your lower back hurts, you should take into account all the possible signs of the disease.

Here they are:

  • Sprains are accompanied by painful cramps, and the damaged muscles are limited in movement.The discomfort sometimes extends to the back of the lower limbs and the gluteal area.
  • Limb numbness occurs if the lower back nerve root has been injured.
  • Student meltdown.
  • Excessive sweating.
  • Increased heart rate.
  • Fever.

If lower back pain is the result of some pathology, the symptoms will appear gradually.

Diagnose the problem

What to do if your lower back hurts?First, it is necessary to conduct a complete examination of the patient.

Diagnosis is based on procedures such as:

  1. Urine and blood analysis in the laboratory.Biochemistry is also required.
  2. Ultrasound examination of the heart, internal organs of the abdominal cavity.This is relevant if you suspect kidney or gastrointestinal pathology.
  3. X-ray of the lumbar region.
  4. CT and MRI.With their help, you can determine the cause of the pain.
  5. Dopplerography (vascular examination).
MRI for diagnosing back pain in the lumbar region

Carrying out all these activities makes it possible to create a catalyst for the development of pathology and determine methods for its elimination.

Treatment

Eliminating pathology must be comprehensive and can be carried out in different ways.

To avoid making the situation worse, you should not:

  • Heat the lumbar region.
  • Take medicine at your own discretion.
  • Adjust the vertebrae yourself, contact a chiropractor.

Please note: Without identifying the cause of discomfort, self-medication is dangerous.

Physiotherapy and massage

Lower back pain treatment may use physical therapy.

If the patient cannot move due to severe pain, he is shown:

  • Massage.Applies if the patient is bothered by pain in the lower back or finds it difficult to bend.
  • Mud therapy.
  • Application of paraffin.
  • Therapeutic gymnastics.
For pain in the lumbar region, mud therapy procedures are recommended

Sometimes acupuncture and manual therapy are helpful.They strengthen the bone apparatus, relieve muscle tension.

Medicines

If the patient experiences pain in the lumbar region after any physical activity, drug therapy is indicated.

The following group of drugs will help reduce the condition and relieve pain:

  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
  • Muscle relaxants.
  • Narcotic Pain Regiver.
  • Corticosteroids.
  • Chondroprotectors.

Allowed to use ointment locally.If the effect is not achieved, injections are used.Only a specialist has the right to prescribe how to treat the bottom.

People's recovery

Along with medications, you can treat chronic back pain using traditional methods.

The following recipes can be used:

  1. Roll the head of garlic, add a little vaseline and 1 tsp.lemon juice.Apply the resulting ointment to the inflamed area.
  2. Bath with mustard (200 grams of powder).Afterwards, rinse your body with clean water, dry yourself and dress warmly.
  3. If the pain is running, make a carrot cut.Grate (can be replaced with radish), add sour cream and place on a thin cloth.Apply to the sore area, secure, and wrap.
Garlic in ointment is used to treat lower back pain

The dosage to take any medicine or folk medicine should be determined by your attending physician.

You can heal your lower back with alcohol tincture of eucalyptus.You need to rub the inflamed area.

Preventive measures

Deficiencies in the bottom can be prevented through prevention.

To do this you need:

  1. Do gymnastics regularly.
  2. Control your posture.
  3. Strengthen your immune system, exercise, give up bad habits.
  4. Get an annual checkup.
  5. Drink at least 1.5 liters of water regularly.

Remember that even shocks and nervous experiences can trigger the development of the disease.It is important not to start self-medication, but to turn to a competent specialist.Time spent in unskilled therapy can sometimes be demanding.